What is the meaning of Asian elephant Elephas maximus?

What is the meaning of Asian elephant Elephas maximus?

Noun. 1. Elephas maximus – Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male. Indian elephant. elephant – five-toed pachyderm.

What is the common name of the elephant with the scientific name Elephas maximus?

Elephas maximus
Asian elephant/Scientific names

What is the scientific name for Asian elephant?

Asian elephant/Scientific names

Common Name: Asian elephants. Scientific Name: Elephas maximus. Type: Mammals. Diet: Herbivore. Group Name: Herd.

What is the genus and species of an Asian elephant?

Elephas
Asian elephant/Genus

What does the word Elephas mean?

Elephas – from Latin elephantus from Greek elephant-, elephas meaning “elephant, ivory” (perhaps of Hamitic origin) (Gove 1971)

What period is Elephas maximus?

The genus Elephas originated in Sub-Saharan Africa during the Pliocene and spread throughout Africa before expanding into the southern half of Asia. The earliest indications of captive use of Asian elephants are engravings on seals of the Indus Valley Civilisation dated to the 3rd millennium BC.

What is a scientific name called?

Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just “binomial”), a binomen, binominal name or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name.

Is Maximus a species?

The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), also known as the Asiatic elephant, is the only living species of the genus Elephas and is distributed throughout the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, from India in the west, Nepal in the north, Sumatra in the south, and to Borneo in the east.

Is Elephas maximus endangered?

Endangered (Population decreasing)
Asian elephant/Conservation status

What is the scientific name of water?

Oxidane
Water
Water/IUPAC ID

What is a scientific name example?

A name used by scientists, especially the taxonomic name of an organism that consists of the genus and species. Scientific names usually come from Latin or Greek. An example is Homo sapiens, the scientific name for humans.

Why are Elephas maximus indicus endangered?

Indian elephants are threatened by habitat loss, degradation, and fragmentation, as well as poaching. Approaches to conservation of this species focus on maintaining their remaining habitat, creating corridors to connect fragmented areas, and improving laws and protections.

What are the three subspecies of Asian elephants?

In 1847, Coenraad Jacob Temminck first described the Sumatran elephant under the binomial Elephas sumatranus. Frederick Nutter Chasen classified all three as subspecies of the Asian elephant in 1940. Three subspecies are currently recognised: the Sri Lankan elephant, the Indian elephant, and the Sumatran elephant.

Who was the first to describe the Asian elephant?

In 1798, Georges Cuvier first described the Indian elephant under the binomial Elephas indicus. In 1847, Coenraad Jacob Temminck first described the Sumatran elephant under the binomial Elephas sumatranus. Frederick Nutter Chasen classified all three as subspecies of the Asian elephant in 1940.

Which is the smallest elephant in the world?

The Borneo elephant subspecies was identified in 2003 based on mitochondrial DNA research that distinguished them genetically from other Asian subspecies. They are the smallest in size and have the longest tail length of all four species, often touching the ground.

How is the Elephas maximus elephant in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lankan elephant. Since 1986, Elephas maximus has been listed as endangered by IUCN as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last three generations, estimated to be 60–75 years. The species is pre-eminently threatened by habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation.